Q.: We
own a house and we are going to have it transferred on
our own name in two ½ shares. We are aware that the
transfer fees are paid on an increasing scale. Will the
transfer fees be calculated separately thus having
reduced transfer fees or as a total?
Larry & Phidis Good
A.: The transfer fees will be calculated on the ½ share
thus saving transfer fees. Just to let you know,
transfer fees are calculated on the acquisition price or
the market value as at the date of the contract.
£0-£50.000 3%
£50.001-£100.000 5%
£101.000+ 8%
In your case and for the sake of an example, if your
home is worth £300.000 you would have paid £20.000 in
transfer fees. Because you are transferring in 2 half
shares (i.e.£150.000 each) the individual transfer fee
amount is £8.000. Or a total of £16.000 i.e. a saving of
£4.000.
A.P. Loizou
Q.: We are building a house at Paralimni on a hill
slope. Our engineer tells us that due to the soil
nature, we have to use piling, but our friends tell us
that this is a costly solution. What does one do in such
cases Mr Loizou. Any alternative please?
Harry & Elis Manshion
A.: I find it difficult to adopt outright that Paralimni
has either unstable soil of such a nature requiring
piling. Having managed (and still do) several projects
in the Paralimni area, permit me to have my doubts on
the soil nature and this solution. Notwithstanding this
the cost of piling is (as a very rough and indicative
guide) approximately £15/sq.m. in addition to the
ordinary cost (based on your home sq.meters). As for
alternatives it is hard to say unless I have the soil
investigation report.
A.P. Loizou
Q.: We came all the way from Hong Kong to take delivery
of our home. On delivery the contractor has submitted to
us a claim raising all sorts of monetary compensation
and is refusing to let us have possession of the home
until he is paid. This is sheer blackmail but do we have
an alternative Mr Loizou?
Alexander & Leslie
A.: Provided you have done the job correctly, i.e. you
have entered into a building contract with a supervising
architect etc, the builder cannot refuse the handing
over of the house. He has to submit his claim to the
architect, should you have any claim you also submit the
same to the architect, who will decide (each party can
object on the architect’s decision to court). In the
meantime however the house must be handed over to you
subject to the reciprocal claims, snagging list etc.
If on the other hand you are dealing with a developer,
you have to base your payments based on the terms of the
sales contract. As such and as far as I know regarding
the ordinary sales contract, you must settle prior to
delivery. If no settlement can be reached and as a
suggestion, you can deposit the claimed amounts with a
mutual acceptable solicitor, pending the architect’s
decision. If this is the case, it is a most difficult
situation, which the developer has taken advantage of
you. Alternatively use a qualified Q.S. to look into the
developer’s claim and take it from there. Don’t forget
you can raise counter claims such as if delay in
delivery, if bad workmanship etc.
A.P. Loizou
Q.: I was told that my pension will be taxed at the
Cyprus rate of 5% instead of the 22% taxation in the
U.K. Yet when I claimed this, I was turned down. Did I
do something wrong Mr Loizou since this was one of the
reasons of buying property and living here.
L. Loullis
A.: If you are a Cyprus permanent resident and provided
you have submitted your claim professionally, I cannot
see why you were refused. A permanent resident means a
person who lives in Cyprus in excess of 183 days p.a. If
you have bought a house but you do not meet the length
of stay criteria, you will be taxed in UK, as you are
permanent of UK and not Cyprus.
Please also note that the Cyprus tax system provides you
with two ways to tax your pension, which can be private
or State pension. One way is that pensions, over £2.000
/ year are taxed at 5% or be taxed through the normal
tax system where for 2008 you are allowed (£11412.84)
€19500 tax free on your income but the balance is
charged at the normal rates which are:
€0- €19500 0%
€19501 - €28000 20%
€28001 - €36300 25%
€36301 + 30%
A.P. Loizou
Q.: We have a plot of land classed not as a building
site, but as a field. It has an extent of approximately
2.100 sq.mts. and the planning Authority is demanding
from us to ceed to the benefit of the public 15% of our
site for “public green” area and all this with
compensation. We are now wondering whether it is worth
proceeding for the development of our home – Any way out
Mr Loizou?
Paris & Helena
A.: Surely you are not Paris & Eleni of Troe, from the
ancient mythical stories!! Jokes apart, if your plot is
of a size less than 2.500 sq.mts., the planning
authority will most unlikely ask for a public green. You
must check this with your architect since I find it very
strange. With respect to compensation, bear in mind that
the planning authority might ask to ceed part of your
holding amounting up to 40% without payment of any
compensation (notwithstanding the above you can sue the
Government for the loss and even end up to the European
Court – a recent decision on this subject by the
European court is most helpful for such cases).
A.P. Loizou
Q.: I understand that notwithstanding the set floor
numbers we could apply to have up to another 2 floors
without going through the elongated procedure to secure
a planning relaxation from the appropriate board. How do
we go about it Mr Loizou?
Christa Mavrou
A.: The local Municipality, if it is a planning
authority, can increase the storey by 1 (rarely 2)
floors. In this case you have to keep to the same
building density. You must submit the reasons that you
wish to have an added floor (e.g. the site cannot
accommodate a lower building which requires added
coverage, better planning etc). The Governmental town
planning offices views are sought as well. I will say
that it is the norm for an added single floor in urban
areas and always provided you have a good case. Applying
to the Deviation Board is not only time consuming but
you will acquire hart situation as well!! This Board
takes 2-3 years to reach a decision and nobody knows if
it has a certain policy on various matters.
A.P. Loizou
Q.:Please pass to Mr Antonis Loizou
Dear Mr Loizou,
From your writings in the Cyprus Mail, I believe that
you would be interested in a situation that is occurring
near me.
The dry river bed of the River Mesogi is situated
between the boundaries of the municipalities of Mesogi
and Mesa Chorio located to the north of Paphos. Over the
last year the river bed has been filled in to create a
builders yard which is steadily being extended upstream
using construction waste.
I do not think the work can be covered by planning
permission as I had thought that the infilling of river
beds is not usually permitted since, while they may
often remain dry for long periods, they constitute a
means of safely channeling water away in the event of
flash floods etc.
The expansion of commercial activities in this way, in
addition to the noise/dust nuisance created in
residential areas, leads also to the destruction of
native flora, fauna, habitat and the natural
environment.
I understand that the planning authorities in Paphos are
aware of this situation but I do not know what action is
being taken.
I would welcome any advice and/or comments you might
have on the above.
Yours sincerely,
Peter Carr
A.: If it is indeed a river bed, then no one is allowed
to invade the area and do anything. I take however what
you say since it happens. I suggest you write to the
District Officer about this, as well as to the local
authority (Mesoyi/Mesa Chorio). If you are not happy
with the answers, you can write to the Ombudswoman (she
is good at her work) regarding the event. Her report
will be a catalyst to the problem, which, I agree with
you, it can become dangerous.
A.P. Loizou
Q.: Dear Mr Loizou,
Firstly I would like to thank you for your prompt reply
(dated 24/9/2008) to my earlier query.
I have attached the district map I received from the
land office. I enlarged the area in question so it would
be a little more clearer, please note 563 (shaded area
is my land). As you see the road goes through my
property. I have to be totally honest and say I can only
go by what I was told, but according to the land office
there already was a road and what the Muhtar has done is
taken a very large piece of my land.
If this copy is not clear I will immediately send you
one by mail.
I look forward to your feedback.
Again I appreciate your time and assistance - thank you.
Best Regards
Sonia Louca
A.: It appears that the land taken is not considerable
(as I have been able to ascertain from the plan). Since
your land had a public access before the additional road
did not help you much, unless this road is made up at
the local authority’s expense. As things appear I
suggest you use a solicitor in order to ascertain under
what authority the local authority has carried out this
road (e.g. compulsory acquisition order etc). He can
take it on from there. Should you want us to inspect the
site and investigate the matter and report to you, we
can do it for the fee of €300.
A.P. Loizou
Q.: Dear Mr. Loizou,
In 1991 we purchased a small field of approximately 1
donum and subsequently built a house on it leaving
approximately one third undeveloped. As we are
non-Cypriots at that time we were unable to own more
than one property. Can we now legally divide the one
third from the developed plot and either sell or develop
separately?
Thanking you for your advice and attention.
Regards, S and B. Potter
A.: If you are a E.U. citizen you are treated as a
local. So if all the other planning/building parameters
are there, go ahead.
A.P. Loizou
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